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AP · · Biology

Free AP Biology
Practice Paper

8 mixed-difficulty practice questions in the style of real AP papers — answers, mark-scheme-style explanations, and the official exam structure all on one page.

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What the real AP Biology paper looks like

Paper 1
Objective and short-answer questions covering the breadth of the specification.
Paper 2
Structured and extended-response questions testing depth of understanding.
Total exam time varies by board and tier — typically 2.5 to 3.5 hours.
Grading: See the official board specification for the current grading scale.

Mini practice paper: 8 questions

Mixed-difficulty questions from across the Biology syllabus. Tap "Show answer" after each to check yourself.

Q1 · Difficulty 1/3

The ultimate energy source for most ecosystems is:

  1. the sun
  2. glucose
  3. oxygen
  4. ATP
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: A — the sun
Sunlight powers photosynthesis at the base.
Q2 · Difficulty 1/3

The site of protein synthesis is the:

  1. lysosome
  2. vacuole
  3. nucleus
  4. ribosome
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: D — ribosome
Ribosomes assemble proteins.
Q3 · Difficulty 1/3

The three stages of cell signaling are reception, transduction, and:

  1. respiration
  2. reproduction
  3. replication
  4. response
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: D — response
Reception → transduction → response.
Q4 · Difficulty 1/3

The monomers of proteins are:

  1. Amino acids
  2. Monosaccharides
  3. Fatty acids
  4. Nucleotides
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: A — Amino acids
Proteins are polymers of amino acids linked by peptide bonds.
Q5 · Difficulty 1/3

An organism's observable traits make up its:

  1. genotype
  2. phenotype
  3. karyotype
  4. genome
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: B — phenotype
Phenotype = observable traits.
Q6 · Difficulty 1/3

Which is evidence for evolution?

  1. gravity
  2. weather
  3. tides
  4. homologous structures
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: D — homologous structures
Homologous structures indicate common ancestry.
Q7 · Difficulty 1/3

Transcription produces:

  1. mRNA
  2. protein
  3. lipids
  4. DNA
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: A — mRNA
RNA polymerase makes mRNA from DNA.
Q8 · Difficulty 1/3

The energy currency of the cell is:

  1. DNA
  2. ATP
  3. glucose
  4. NaCl
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: B — ATP
ATP powers cellular work.
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AP Biology FAQ

What does the AP Biology exam look like?
The AP Biology exam is structured across 2 components. Paper 1: Objective and short-answer questions covering the breadth of the specification. Paper 2: Structured and extended-response questions testing depth of understanding. Total exam time varies by board and tier — typically 2.5 to 3.5 hours.
Can I download a free AP Biology past paper?
Real AP past papers are published directly by AP on their official website. Kramizo doesn't redistribute copyrighted past papers, but we do generate free AI-written practice papers in the exact same style — same command words, same difficulty tier, same mark conventions. Use this practice paper as warm-up, then time yourself on official past papers before exam day.
How is AP Biology graded?
See the official board specification for the current grading scale. Kramizo's practice questions are tagged with difficulty 1-3 mapping roughly to the lower, middle, and top grade boundaries you'll encounter in the real exam.