What you'll learn
How the context a text was written in shapes its meaning.
Types of context
- Historical and social context (the time and society of the text).
- Cultural and biographical context (the writer's world and views).
- Literary context (the genre or tradition).
Using context
- Context should support interpretation, not replace analysis of the text.
- Explain how a contextual factor affects a theme or character.
Exam tips
- Weave context into your analysis; don't bolt on a history lesson.
- Keep the focus on the text and the question.
Common mistakes
- Writing lots of background with no link to the text.
- Ignoring context where it clearly matters.