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HomeWJEC GCSE GeographyGlaciated Landscapes
WJEC · GCSE · Geography · Revision Notes

Glaciated Landscapes

91 words · Last updated July 2026

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What you'll learn

How ice shapes upland landscapes.

Glacial processes

  • Erosion: plucking and abrasion.
  • Transport and deposition: moraine.

Landforms

  • Corries (cirques), arêtes, U-shaped valleys (vs river V-shaped valleys) and hanging valleys.

Land use

  • Glaciated uplands support tourism, hill farming, forestry and water storage — sometimes causing conflict.

Exam tips

  • Use annotated diagrams to explain corrie and U-shaped valley formation.
  • Compare glacial and river valley cross-sections.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing plucking with abrasion.
  • Mixing up glacial and fluvial landforms.
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