Question 1 · 1 mark · Difficulty 1/3
In a school laboratory in Singapore, students are preparing copper(II) sulfate from copper(II) carbonate and dilute sulfuric acid. The equation for the reaction is: CuCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + H₂O + CO₂ Which observation indicates that the reaction is still occurring?
- The solution turns blue
- Bubbles of gas are produced
- The copper(II) carbonate sinks to the bottom
- The temperature of the mixture increases
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: B — Bubbles of gas are produced
Award 1 mark for identifying gas production as evidence of ongoing reaction. Carbon dioxide gas is produced during the reaction, so effervescence indicates the reaction is continuing. A is incorrect — the blue colour indicates product formation but not that reaction is still occurring. C is incorrect — sinking is not evidence of reaction. D is incorrect — while the reaction may be exothermic, temperature change is not the primary indicator for this reaction.