Question 1 · 1 mark · Difficulty 1/3
What is meant by the term 'globalisation'?
- The policy of protecting domestic industries from foreign competition
- The movement of workers from rural to urban areas within a country
- The process of governments reducing taxation on businesses
- The increase in international trade, investment and cultural exchange between countries
Show answer & explanation
✓ Answer: D — The increase in international trade, investment and cultural exchange between countries
Award 1 mark for identifying globalisation as the increasing integration of economies through trade, investment and cultural links. A is incorrect — this describes protectionism, which opposes globalisation. B is incorrect — this describes internal migration/urbanisation, not globalisation. C is incorrect — tax reduction is a domestic fiscal policy, not a definition of globalisation.