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CXC · CSEC · Mathematics

CXC CSEC Mathematics Syllabus

The complete CXC CSEC Mathematics specification mapped to 153 topics. Click any topic for free revision notes and practice questions.

153 topics1,108 practice questions12 revision guidesOfficial CXC syllabus →

Algebra

Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of algebraic expressions
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Algebraic expressions, simplification, substitution and use of symbols
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Algebraic notation, substitution and evaluation of expressions
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Binary operations and their properties
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Changing the subject of a formula and substitution into formulae
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Expansion of algebraic expressions including binomials
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Factorisation — common factors, grouping, difference of two squares, quadratic trinomials
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Factorisation of algebraic expressions (common factor, difference of two squares, quadratic trinomials)
Linear equations and inequalities in one variable
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Linear equations in two variables — simultaneous equations
Operations on algebraic fractions
Quadratic equations — solving by factorisation and the quadratic formula
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Quadratic equations (factorisation and quadratic formula)
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Sequences, patterns and term-to-term rules
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Simplification of algebraic fractions
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Simultaneous linear equations in two variables
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Transposition and evaluation of formulae
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Variation (direct, inverse and joint variation)
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Computation

Approximation, estimation and significant figures
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Consumer arithmetic (profit, loss, discount, tax, hire purchase, currency conversion, rates, utilities)
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Operations on real numbers including fractions, decimals, percentages and exponents
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Functions

Composite functions and inverse functions
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Concept of a function, domain, range, mapping diagrams
Types of functions — one-to-one, many-to-one, one-to-many

Geometry

Circle theorems (angle properties, chord and tangent properties)
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Congruency and similarity of triangles and other plane figures
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Congruency and similarity of triangles and other shapes
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Constructions — using ruler and compass for standard constructions and loci
Constructions and loci using ruler and compass
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Properties of circles — theorems involving chords, tangents, and angles
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Properties of lines, angles and polygons
Properties of lines, angles and polygons (including parallel lines and angle relationships)
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Symmetry — line symmetry and rotational symmetry
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Geometry – Lines, angles and plane figures

properties of triangles, quadrilaterals and polygons
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Graphs

Distance–time and speed–time graphs — interpretation and calculation
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Gradients of curves — estimation of gradient using tangent at a point
Graphical solution of simultaneous equations and inequalities
Graphs of other non-linear functions (cubic, reciprocal, exponential)
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Graphs of quadratic functions — drawing, interpreting and finding roots
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Linear graphs — gradient, intercepts and equation of a straight line

Matrices

Determinant and inverse of a 2×2 matrix
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Determinant and inverse of a 2×2 matrix and solving simultaneous equations using matrices
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Matrix multiplication
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Matrix notation, order of a matrix and types of matrices
Matrix operations — addition, subtraction and scalar multiplication
Order, operations (addition, subtraction, scalar multiplication and matrix multiplication)
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Transformation matrices — translation, rotation, reflection, enlargement and their combinations
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Using matrices to solve simultaneous linear equations
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Measurement

Area and volume of composite shapes and solids
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Circles — circumference, arc length, sector area
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Perimeter, area and volume of common shapes and solids
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Perimeter, area and volume of standard plane shapes and solids
SI units and conversion of units
SI units, conversion of units and use of scales
Surface area of solids (prisms, cylinders, pyramids, cones, spheres)
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Time, speed, distance and rates of change
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Number

Computation with integers, decimals and fractions
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Consumer arithmetic — profit, loss, discount, sales tax, hire purchase, currency conversion
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Estimation, approximation, rounding and significant figures
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Percentages and their applications
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Powers, roots and indices
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Properties of numbers, number types and number theory
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Ratio, rates and proportions
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Standard form (scientific notation)
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Number Theory

Properties of numbers, number bases and modular arithmetic

Probability

Addition and multiplication rules; mutually exclusive and independent events
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Basic probability concepts — sample space, events and probability scale
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Classical probability, experimental probability, combined events and sample space diagrams
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Conditional probability and tree diagrams
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Relations, Functions and Graphs

Concept of relation and function, domain, range and function notation
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Graphs of other non-linear functions (including cubic, reciprocal and exponential)
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Intersection of graphs and graphical solution of equations
Linear functions — gradient, intercepts and graphs
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Linear inequalities and regions in two variables
Quadratic functions — graphs, vertex, axis of symmetry and interpretation

Sets

Notation, types of sets, Venn diagrams and set operations
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Set notation, set builder notation and membership
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Set operations — union, intersection, complement
Types of sets — finite, infinite, universal set, empty set, subsets and equal sets
Venn diagrams — construction, interpretation and problem solving with two and three sets

Statistics

Box-and-whisker plots (box plots) and their interpretation
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Collection, classification, organisation and tabulation of data
Cumulative frequency tables, curves and their interpretation (median, quartiles, percentiles)
Data collection, organisation, representation (bar chart, pie chart, histogram, frequency polygon, line graph)
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Histograms (equal and unequal class widths) and frequency density
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Measures of central tendency — mean, median and mode for ungrouped and grouped data
Measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode) for grouped and ungrouped data
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Measures of spread — range, interquartile range and semi-interquartile range
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Measures of spread (range, interquartile range) and cumulative frequency curves
Scatter diagrams, correlation and lines of best fit
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Statistical diagrams — bar charts, pie charts, pictograms, line graphs, frequency polygons
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Transformation Geometry

Combination of transformations and identifying transformation matrices
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Translation, reflection, rotation and enlargement on the Cartesian plane

Transformations

Combined and inverse transformations
Translation, reflection, rotation and enlargement of plane figures
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Trigonometry

Angles of elevation and depression and bearing problems
Applications of trigonometry including angles of elevation and depression, and bearings
Area of a triangle using the formula (1/2)ab sin C
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Area of a triangle using the formula ½ab sin C
Pythagoras' theorem and its applications in 2D and 3D
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Sine rule and cosine rule for non-right-angled triangles
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Trigonometric ratios (sine, cosine, tangent) in right-angled triangles
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Vectors

Addition, subtraction and scalar multiplication of vectors
Concept and notation of vectors, addition, subtraction and scalar multiplication
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Concept of a vector, vector notation and representation
Position vectors and displacement vectors in geometry proofs
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Position vectors, displacement vectors and geometric applications

All topics

Algebra
Algebraic Expressions – simplification, substitution, expansion and factorisation
Algebraic Fractions – simplification and operations on rational algebraic expressions
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Circle Theorems – angle and chord properties of circles
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Computation
Computation – Operations on real numbers, fractions, decimals and percentages
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Constructions and Loci – geometric constructions using ruler and compass
Consumer Arithmetic
Consumer Arithmetic – Profit and loss, discount, tax, rates, hire purchase, simple and compound interest, currency conversion
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Coordinate Geometry – length, midpoint, gradient and equation of a straight line in the coordinate plane
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Cumulative Frequency – ogive, median, quartiles, interquartile range and percentiles
Estimation, approximation and rounding – significant figures, decimal places, standard form
Exponential and Other Non-linear Graphs – sketching and interpreting graphs of the form y = aˣ and other curves
Functions – notation, domain, range, composition and inverse functions
Geometry and Trigonometry
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Graphical Solutions – reading and interpreting travel/distance–time and speed–time graphs
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Indices and Laws of Indices – integer, fractional and negative exponents
Inequalities and Linear Programming – graphing linear inequalities, feasible regions and optimisation
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Linear Equations and Inequalities – solving and graphing in one variable
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Linear Functions and Graphs – gradient, intercepts, equation of a straight line
Matrices – notation, types, addition, subtraction, multiplication, determinant and inverse of 2×2 matrices
Matrix Transformations – using matrices to represent and determine geometric transformations
Measurement
Measurement – SI units, conversion of units, time and money calculations
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Measures of Dispersion – range, interquartile range, semi-interquartile range
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Mensuration – perimeter, area, surface area and volume of 2-D and 3-D shapes
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Number Theory
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Number Theory – Properties of numbers, number bases and operations
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Number Theory and Computation
Probability – classical probability, experimental probability, sample space, combined events, simple tree diagrams
Quadratic Equations – factorisation, completing the square and quadratic formula
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Quadratic Functions and Graphs – plotting, vertex, axis of symmetry, roots
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Relations, Functions and Graphs
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Sets
Sets – notation, types, Venn diagrams and set operations (union, intersection, complement, subsets)
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Simultaneous Linear Equations – algebraic and graphical solution of two equations in two unknowns
Sine Rule and Cosine Rule – solution of non-right-angled triangles
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Statistical Diagrams – bar charts, pie charts, histograms, frequency polygons, line graphs
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Statistics
Statistics – data collection, classification, frequency tables, measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode)
Transformation Geometry – reflection, rotation, translation, enlargement and their properties
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Transposition and Subject of a Formula
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Trigonometry – sine, cosine, tangent ratios; angles of elevation and depression; bearings
Variation – direct, inverse, joint and partial variation
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Vectors – representation, addition, subtraction, scalar multiplication, magnitude and position vectors
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Vectors and Matrices

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