In Brazil, a conditional cash transfer programme called Bolsa Família provides payments to low-income families on the condition that children attend school and receive vaccinations. This policy primarily aims to:

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Question

In Brazil, a conditional cash transfer programme called Bolsa Família provides payments to low-income families on the condition that children attend school and receive vaccinations. This policy primarily aims to:

Accepted Answer

Break the cycle of poverty through human capital development — Award 1 mark for identifying that conditional cash transfers aim to reduce poverty while investing in education and health (human capital) to prevent intergenerational poverty. A is incorrect — the programme increases government spending, not revenue. C is incorrect — cash transfers may increase demand but this is not the primary aim. D is incorrect — the programme is not designed to affect migration patterns.

Answer

Increase government tax revenue

Answer

Reduce inflation in the economy

Answer

Break the cycle of poverty through human capital development

Answer

Encourage migration from rural to urban areas

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