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HomeCIE IGCSE Religious StudiesIslam: Practices
CIE · IGCSE · Religious Studies · Revision Notes

Islam: Practices

101 words · Last updated July 2026

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What you'll learn

How Muslims put belief into action through the Five Pillars.

The Five Pillars

  • Shahadah: the declaration of faith.
  • Salah: prayer five times a day facing Makkah.
  • Zakah: giving to those in need.
  • Sawm: fasting during Ramadan.
  • Hajj: pilgrimage to Makkah.

Festivals

  • Id-ul-Fitr (end of Ramadan) and Id-ul-Adha (during Hajj).

Exam tips

  • Learn all five Pillars in order and the meaning of each.
  • Explain why Muslims perform each practice.

Common mistakes

  • Forgetting a Pillar or muddling the two Ids.
  • Describing actions without their significance.
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